A field guide to stone & structureIndependent outdoor journal

Ideas, practical guides and honest explanations for anyone curious about building with stone-filled baskets.

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Find your angle.

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The essentials.

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Stone gabion wall example
Start hereGuide

What is a gabion wall, really?

The simple idea behind the wire and stone—and how the right setting makes it look intentional.

Stone-filled gabion retaining wall
MaterialsGuide

Which stone belongs in a gabion basket?

Size, shape and colour can change a finished wall more than you expect.

Gabion baskets on a slope
How toGuide

The first questions to ask before building

Think about the ground, the purpose of the wall and the look you want to achieve.

Good gardens are made of good decisions.

Gabions can feel rugged, refined or almost invisible in a landscape. We look at real uses, thoughtful details and the practical choices behind them.

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Field notes.

More ideas below
Gabion wall
Design notes

Where gabion walls work best

Gabion installation
Building basics

Welded mesh or woven wire?

Gabion retaining wall
The details

How to make a stone wall feel at home

Gabion beside wood
Outdoor ideas

Pairing stone, timber and planting

Ideas in practice.

A quick starting guide
01
Small gardens

Use a low gabion to define a bed or seating area without cutting off the view.

02
Before building

Check the ground, drainage and purpose of the wall before choosing basket dimensions.

03
Choosing stone

Match stone size to the mesh openings so the fill stays in place and the face reads neatly.

04
Safety first

For a wall holding back soil, use a qualified designer to assess height, loads and drainage.